KMID : 1206220210280020030
|
|
Journal of Korean Academy of Physical Therapy Science 2021 Volume.28 No. 2 p.30 ~ p.39
|
|
Comparison of gait ability according to types of assistive device for ankle joint of chronic hemiplegic stroke survivors
|
|
Park Dong-Chun
Jung Jung-Hee Kim Won-Deuk Son Il-Hyun Lee Yang-Jin Lee Gyu-Chang
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
Background: The purpose of this study was to compare the differences in gait and mobility according to the types of assistive device for ankle joint including ankle foot orthosis (AFO), non-elastic tape, elastic tape, and high ankle shoes in chronic hemiplegic stroke survivors.
Design: A cross-over design.
Methods: Twelve hemiplegic stroke survivors participated in this study, and they walked under 5 different conditions including bare feet, wearing a AFO, wearing a non-elastic tape, wearing a elastic tape, and wearing a high ankle shoes. During the participants walked, the spatio-temporal gait analysis and mobility examinations were performed. For the spatio-temporal gait analysis (gait velocity and cadence, step length, stride length, and single and double leg support time) and mobility examinations, the gait mat, TUG and TUDS were used.
Results: As s results, on the AFO, non-elastic tape, elastic tape, and high ankle shoes, there were significantly differences in the all spatio-temporal gait parameters, TUG, and TUDS compared to barefoot (p<0.05). In particular, all spatio-temporal gait parameters, TUG, TUDS were significantly improved with AFO compared to barefoot. TUG was significantly improved with AFO compared to non-elastic tape, TUG and TUDS were significantly improved with AFO compared to elastic tape, gait velocity was significantly improved with non-elastic tape compared to high ankle shoes, gait velocity and TUG were significantly improved with elastic tape compared to high ankle shoes, and TUDS was significantly improved with non-elastic tape compared to elastic tape.
Conclusion: The AFO, non-elastic tape, elastic tape, and high ankle shoes showed a positive effect on gait and mobility compared to barefoot, and among them, wearing AFO was most effective for improving gait and mobility of chronic hemiplegic stroke survivors.
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
AFO, Chronic stroke, Hemiplegia, High Ankle shoes, Tape
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|
|